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Every page here comes from the clinical unit that handles the condition — not from a content desk. Read what a diagnosis means, what a treatment involves and what to expect afterwards, in plain language.

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2,309 results

Inflammatory Bowel

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of long-term conditions, mainly Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, in which the immune…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Inflammatory Granulomatous Mastitis

Inflammatory granulomatous mastitis is a rare, benign, chronic inflammation of the breast that causes a firm painful lump, skin redness,…

  • 7 answers

Inflammatory Heart

Inflammatory heart, or inflammatory heart disease, means one or more layers of the heart have become inflamed: the muscle (myocarditis),…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Influenza

Influenza is a contagious viral respiratory infection that typically causes fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, and fatigue, and it…

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Ingrown Toenail

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, swelling, and…

  • 5 doctors
  • 7 answers

Inguinal Hernia

An inguinal hernia is a bulge of abdominal tissue through a weak area in the groin, which may cause pain,…

  • 5 doctors
  • 7 answers

Inherited Thrombophilia

Inherited thrombophilia is a genetic tendency to form blood clots, caused by inherited changes in clotting proteins such as Factor…

  • 1 doctors
  • 7 answers

Insect Bites and Stings

Insect bites and stings are skin injuries caused when insects such as mosquitoes, fleas, bees, or wasps pierce the skin.…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Insomnia

Insomnia is a common sleep disorder in which a person regularly has trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting restful…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Insulin Resistance

Insulin resistance is a metabolic condition in which the body’s cells respond poorly to insulin, causing the pancreas to produce…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Interstitial Cystitis

Interstitial cystitis is a chronic bladder pain syndrome that causes pelvic pain, urinary urgency, and frequent urination without a clear…

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Interstitial Lung Disease

Interstitial lung disease is a group of disorders that cause scarring and inflammation in the lung tissue, making breathing harder…

  • 5 doctors
  • 7 answers

Interventional Pain Management

Interventional pain management is a medical specialty that treats chronic or hard-to-control pain with targeted, minimally invasive procedures such as…

  • 5 doctors
  • 7 answers

Intussusception

Intussusception is a condition in which one part of the intestine slides into a neighboring section, causing blockage, pain, vomiting,…

  • 5 doctors
  • 7 answers

Iron Deficiency Anemia

Iron deficiency anemia is a condition in which too little iron reduces the body’s ability to make healthy red blood…

  • 5 doctors
  • 7 answers

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome is a functional digestive disorder that can cause abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits such…

  • 12 doctors

Ischemic Stroke

Ischemic stroke occurs when a blood vessel supplying the brain is blocked, reducing oxygen flow and causing sudden loss of…

  • 12 doctors
  • 6 answers
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