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Every page here comes from the clinical unit that handles the condition — not from a content desk. Read what a diagnosis means, what a treatment involves and what to expect afterwards, in plain language.

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Showing Diseases Clear all

1,019 results

Severe Patient-Prosthesis Mismatch

Severe patient-prosthesis mismatch is a complication of heart valve replacement in which the implanted artificial valve is too small for…

  • 7 answers

Sexual Dysfunction

Sexual dysfunction is a persistent problem with sexual desire, arousal, orgasm or pain that causes distress and interferes with satisfying…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Shin Splints

Shin splints are exercise-related pain along the shinbone, usually caused by repeated stress on the muscles, tendons, and bone tissue…

  • 12 doctors

Shingles

Shingles is a viral infection caused by reactivation of the chickenpox virus, typically producing a painful, blistering rash and sometimes…

  • 16 doctors

Short Cervix

A short cervix means the cervix, the lower part of the uterus, measures shorter than expected in mid-pregnancy, usually about…

  • 7 answers

Short Stature

Short stature means a child's height is well below average for their age and sex, usually below the 3rd percentile…

  • 8 doctors
  • 7 answers

Shoulder Dislocation

Shoulder dislocation is a condition in which the upper arm bone comes out of the shoulder socket, usually after trauma,…

  • 12 doctors

Shoulder Impingement

Shoulder impingement is a condition in which the rotator cuff tendons and the bursa beneath the bony roof of the…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Sialadenitis

Sialadenitis is inflammation of a salivary gland, usually caused by infection, a salivary stone, or reduced saliva flow, and it…

  • 5 doctors
  • 7 answers

Sick Sinus Syndrome

Sick sinus syndrome is a heart rhythm disorder in which the heart’s natural pacemaker does not work properly, causing beats…

  • 12 doctors

Sickle Cell Disease

Sickle cell disease is an inherited blood disorder in which red blood cells become rigid and sickle-shaped, causing anemia, pain…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Silicosis

Silicosis is a chronic lung disease caused by breathing in fine silica dust, which leads to inflammation and scarring that…

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Simple Kidney Cyst

A simple kidney cyst is a common, usually benign fluid-filled sac in the kidney that often causes no symptoms and…

  • 5 doctors
  • 7 answers

Sinonasal Tumors

Sinonasal tumors are abnormal growths that develop in the nasal cavity or paranasal sinuses and may be benign or cancerous,…

  • 5 doctors
  • 7 answers

Sinusitis

Sinusitis is inflammation of the lining of the sinuses, the air-filled spaces around the nose and eyes. It usually follows…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Sjogren Syndrome

Sjogren syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the glands that produce tears and saliva,…

  • 2 doctors
  • 7 answers

Sjogren’s Syndrome

Sjogren’s syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the immune system mainly attacks the glands that produce tears and…

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Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal skin cells, most often caused by ultraviolet damage from the sun or…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep, most often because relaxed throat…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Small Intestine Cancer

Small intestine cancer is a rare malignancy that begins in the small bowel and may cause symptoms such as abdominal…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Snoring

Snoring is the sound caused by partial blockage or vibration in the upper airway during sleep, and it may occur…

  • 12 doctors
  • 7 answers

Social Anxiety Disorder

Social anxiety disorder is an anxiety condition that causes intense fear of being judged or embarrassed in social or performance…

  • 12 doctors
  • 5 answers
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